The press service of the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute reported on the results of observations of the Laboratory of Climate Change and the Environment of AANIA for the accumulation of snow in Central Antarctica. The research has been carried out since 1970 at the snow measuring range at the Russian Antarctic station Vostok.
"According to research, the average rate of snow accumulation is 22.5 mm of water equivalent per year. The sharpest increase has been observed over the past two decades, when the amount of snow has increased by almost 1% annually," the report says.
According to scientists, the main factor in the growth of the snow surface mass balance is an increase in air temperature, which leads to an increase in precipitation in Central Antarctica. With a warming of 1 ° C, the accumulation of snow increases by about 11%.
However, it is not yet possible to conclude that Antarctica is gaining mass. The fact is that the loss of mass at the edges of the glacier exceeds the increase in precipitation within the continent.
The results of the study are published in the world's main glaciological journal, the Journal of Glaciology.
ALROSA presented the interim results of its corporate program "Territory of Well-Being"—a large-scale project that helps employees of Yakutia's diamond mining companies develop a mindful and healthy lifestyle.
Currently, the Russian icebreaking fleet has 43 icebreakers, including 8 nuclear-powered ships and by 2030 14 more icebreakers and 9 ice-class tankers will be built, said Deputy Minister of Transport Konstantin Pashkov.
Russia’s deputy prime minister Yuri Trutnev and governor of the Murmansk Region Andrey Chibis proposed declaring 2027 the Year of the Arctic in Russia.
The development of the Northern Sea Route (NSR) is impossible without the modernization of the main cities located in the Arctic, said Dmitry Pristanskov, State Secretary and Vice President of Norilsk Nickel.
The polar branch of Norilsk Nickel conducted comprehensive exercises to localize and eliminate the accident at the water transport operation site on the Norilsk River.
The Northern Sea Route (NSR) will host the first container transit voyage from a Chinese port to European ports, said Vladimir Panov, Deputy Chairman of the State Commission for Arctic Development.