The Project Office for Arctic Development (PORA) has published the results of a large-scale sociological study on the quality of life in the northern regions of Russia. The survey, which covered more than 10,000 residents of the Arctic, showed that 75% of respondents are generally satisfied with living conditions in the Arctic.
The study found that men, middle-aged people, and those who recently moved to the region demonstrate the highest satisfaction. The maximum level of satisfaction was recorded in the Nenets and Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Districts, the Murmansk Region, and Yakutia.
Interestingly, those who have lived in the Arctic for less than a year evaluate life in the Arctic most positively: 82% of them are satisfied with the conditions and do not plan to leave. However, with an increase in the length of residence, this figure decreases to 71-74%, and among indigenous northerners it increases again to 75%.
Respondents named the following as key factors affecting the quality of life in the Arctic:
The survey also revealed low awareness of government support measures. The most well-known program was the "Arctic Mortgage" (30% are aware, 45% rate it positively), followed by the "Arctic Hectare" (26% are aware, with comments on infrastructure). Other programs, such as "Resident of the Arctic Zone," "Unified Arctic Subsidy," and "Master Plans," are known to only 5-15% of the population.
The study results emphasize the need to increase public awareness of existing support measures and improve the quality of services in key areas to further improve the standard of living in the Arctic.