Global warming has reached a critical point in the Arctic. Scientists have recorded a rapid melting of permafrost on the East Arctic shelf, leading to massive methane emissions - a powerful greenhouse gas. This makes the Arctic the largest source of methane in the Northern Hemisphere and significantly accelerates the pace of global warming. The TASS news agency reported this information.
Tatyana Polivanova, a junior researcher at Sirius University, notes that the Arctic is warming several times faster than other regions of the planet. This leads to the degradation of underwater permafrost, which contains huge reserves of methane. As it is released, this gas enters the atmosphere, enhancing the greenhouse effect and contributing to further climate warming.
The situation is complicated by the fact that similar processes can occur in other regions. Scientists have already begun studying the Black Sea to assess the scale of the problem and develop effective measures to address it.